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linux 划分文件系统

作者 佚名技术 来源 Linux系统 浏览 发布时间 2012-04-25

  linux版本为

  [root@hzmc ~]# uname -a

  Linux hzmc 2.6.18-53.el5xen #1 SMP Mon Nov 12 03:26:12 EST 2007 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux

  1、查看主机硬盘划分情况,我们需要在/dev/sdb划分一文件系统,大小在80G左右.

  [root@hzmc bin]# fdisk -l

  Disk /dev/sda: 154.7 GB, 154750418432 bytes

  255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 18814 cylinders

  Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

  Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System

  /dev/sda1 * 1 255 2048256 83 Linux

  /dev/sda2 256 5992 46082452 83 Linux

  /dev/sda3 5993 8542 20482875 83 Linux

  /dev/sda4 8543 18814 82509840 5 Extended

  /dev/sda5 8543 11092 20482843 83 Linux

  /dev/sda6 11093 12367 10241406 83 Linux

  /dev/sda7 12368 13642 10241406 83 Linux

  /dev/sda8 13643 14662 8193118 83 Linux

  /dev/sda9 14663 15044 3068383 83 Linux

  /dev/sda10 15045 15426 3068383 83 Linux

  /dev/sda11 15427 15808 3068383 83 Linux

  /dev/sda12 15809 16063 2048256 82 Linux swap / Solaris

  /dev/sda13 16064 16254 1534176 83 Linux

  /dev/sda14 16255 16267 104391 83 Linux

  /dev/sda15 16268 18814 20458746 8e Linux LVM

  Disk /dev/sdb: 500.1 GB, 500107862016 bytes

  255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 60801 cylinders

  Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

  Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System

  /dev/sdb1 1 2433 19543041 83 Linux

  /dev/sdb2 2434 3679 10008495 83 Linux

  /dev/sdb3 3680 3804 1004062 83 Linux

  /dev/sdb4 3805 60801 457828402 5 Extended

  /dev/sdb5 3805 7452 29302528 83 Linux

  /dev/sdb6 7453 7577 1004031 83 Linux

  2、在/dev/sdb上划分文件系统

  [root@hzmc bin]# fdisk /dev/sdb

  The number of cylinders for this disk is set to 60801.

  There is nothing wrong with that, but this is larger than 1024,

  and could in certain setups cause problems with:

  1) software that runs at boot time (e.g., old versions of LILO)

  2) booting and partitioning software from other OSs

  (e.g., DOS FDISK, OS/2 FDISK)

  Command (m for help): n

  First cylinder (7578-60801, default 7578):

  Using default value 7578

  Last cylinder or size or sizeM or sizeK (7578-60801, default 60801): 81920M

  Command (m for help): w

  The partition table has been altered!

  Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.

  WARNING: Re-reading the partition table failed with error 16: Device or resource busy.

  The kernel still uses the old table.

  The new table

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