在eclipse中使用Ant执行JUnit - 编程入门网

在eclipse中使用Ant执行JUnit

建立工程:

在eclipse中建立一个java project.

AntTest -src -com.test -ABS.java -ABSTest.java (Junit Test Case) -lib -build.xml -JUNIT_HOME/junit.jar配置:

eclipse->window->preference->ANT->Runtime->Classpath->ANT Home Entry

选择Add External JAR，加入ECLIPSE_HOME/plugins/org.junit.../junit.jar

build.xml的内容:

1 2 <? xml version="1.0" ?> 3 < project name ="project" default ="junit" > 4 < property name ="run.classpath" value ="bin" ></ property > 5 < property name ="run.srcpath" value ="src" ></ property > 6 < property name ="test.srcpath" value ="src" ></ property > 7 < property name ="test.report" value ="report" ></ property > 8 < property name ="lib.dir" value ="lib" /> 9 < path id ="compile.path" > 10 < fileset dir ="${lib.dir}" > 11 < include name ="**/*.jar" /> 12 </ fileset > 13 </ path > 14 < target name ="compile" > 15 < javac destdir ="${run.classpath}" srcdir ="${run.srcpath}" classpathref ="compile.path" /> 16 < javac destdir ="${run.classpath}" srcdir ="${test.srcpath}" classpathref ="compile.path" /> 17 </ target > 18 < target name ="junit" depends ="compile" > 19 < tstamp /> 20 < mkdir dir ="${test.report}" /> 21 < mkdir dir ="${test.report}/framework-${DSTAMP}-${TSTAMP}" /> 22 < junit printsummary ="true" > 23 < classpath > 24 < pathelement path ="${run.classpath}" /> 25 < fileset dir ="${lib.dir}" > 26 < include name ="**/*.jar" /> 27 </ fileset > 28 </ classpath > 29 < formatter type ="plain" /> 30 < batchtest fork ="yes" todir ="${test.report}/framework-${DSTAMP}-${TSTAMP}" > 31 < fileset dir ="${test.srcpath}" > 32 < include name ="**/*Test.java" /> 33 </ fileset > 34 </ batchtest > 35 </ junit > 36 </ target > 37 </ project >运行:

右键build.xml->run as "Ant Build".

结果:

控制台有输出结果,例如:

Buildfile: C:\Documents and Settings\qianwang\My Documents\D\SMPWorkspace\AntTest\build.xml
compile:
junit:
    [mkdir] Created dir: C:\Documents and Settings\qianwang\My Documents\D\SMPWorkspace\AntTest\report\framework-20070201-1712
    [junit] Running com.test.ABSTest
    [junit] Tests run: 3, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Time elapsed: 0 sec
BUILD SUCCESSFUL
Total time: 19 seconds

结果文件中,会指出运行了哪些testcase(指出被测试的方法名test**).

如果有failures/errors,异常的详细信息也会输出在这里.

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