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Flash教程:制作随机画圆弧动画

作者 凌众技术 来源 网页制作 浏览 发布时间 2012-03-10

一个随机画圆弧的效果
有几个属性可调整
也不多描述了
看看就知道了

点击这里看演示

贴一下代码
有兴趣的看一下吧
刚加了下注释

//******************* draw_arc ************************
//******************* 作者:boenlee *******************
//舞台元件:
//可视区域元件--mask
//移动按钮--up_btn, down_btn, left_btn, right_btn
//文本框--angle_txt, time_txt, r_txt, thickness_txt
//复选按钮--trace_check, leaf_check
//重画按钮--redraw_btn
//库链接元件:
//叶子--leaf
//***************************************************
//画小于等于45度的圆弧,任意角度开始
//mc:目标mc名称
//ox:原点x位置
//oy:原点y位置
//r:半径
//origin_angle:起始角度
//angle:弧的角度,正数顺时针画弧,负数逆时针画弧
//thickness:线的粗细
//rbg:线的颜色
//alpha:线的透明度
//返回:圆弧终点坐标,终点为角度大的点,与angle符号无关
function draw_small_arc (mc:MovieClip, ox:Number, oy:Number, r:Number, origin_angle:Number, angle:Number, thickness:Number, rbg:Number, alpha:Number):Object {
    var origin_angle:Number = origin_angle % 360;
    var angle:Number = angle % 360;
    origin_angle = angle < 0 ? origin_angle + angle : origin_angle;
    angle = Math.abs (angle);
    angle = angle > 45 ? 45 : angle;
    var ctrl_r:Number = maintain_digit (1 / cosD (angle / 2) * r, 4);
    var ctrl_sin:Number = maintain_digit (sinD (origin_angle + angle / 2), 4);
    var ctrl_cos:Number = maintain_digit (cosD (origin_angle + angle / 2), 4);
    var org_sin:Number = maintain_digit (sinD (origin_angle), 4);
    var org_cos:Number = maintain_digit (cosD (origin_angle), 4);
    var achr_sin:Number = maintain_digit (sinD (origin_angle + angle), 4);
    var achr_cos:Number = maintain_digit (cosD (origin_angle + angle), 4);
    with (mc) {
        lineStyle (thickness, rbg, alpha, false, "normal", "none");
        moveTo (org_cos * r + ox, org_sin * r + oy);
        curveTo (ctrl_cos * ctrl_r + ox, ctrl_sin * ctrl_r + oy, achr_cos * r + ox, achr_sin * r + oy);
    }
    return {x:achr_cos * r + ox, y:achr_sin * r + oy};
}
//画小于等于360度的圆弧,任意角度开始
//参数及返回值与draw_small_arc函数相同
function draw_arc (mc:MovieClip, ox:Number, oy:Number, r:Number, origin_angle:Number, angle:Number, thickness:Number, rbg:Number, alpha:Number):Object {
    var origin_angle:Number = angle < 0 ? origin_angle + angle : origin_angle;
    var angle:Number = Math.abs (angle);
    var times:Number = int (angle / 45);
    var last_angle:Number = angle % 45;
    if (times >= 8) {
        times = 8;
        last_angle = 0;
    }
    for (var i:Number = 0; i < times; i++) {
        draw_small_arc (mc, ox, oy, r, 45 * i + origin_angle, 45, thickness, rbg, alpha);
    }
    return draw_small_arc (mc, ox, oy, r, 45 * times + origin_angle, last_angle, thickness, rbg, alpha);
}
//小数保留
//val:要处理数值
//maintain:保留位数
//返回:处理后的数
function maintain_digit (val:Number, maintain:Number):Number {
    var multiple:Number = Math.pow (10, Math.abs (maintain));
    return Math.round (val * multiple) / multiple;
}
//以角度为参数计算sin值
function sinD (angle:Number):Number {
    return Math.sin (Math.PI / 180 * angle);
}
//以角度为参数计算cos值
function cosD (angle:Number):Number {
    return Math.cos (Math.PI / 180 * angle);
}
//随机颜色
function rnd_color ():Number {
    return random (255) << 16 | random (255) << 8 | random (255);
}
//弧线颜色数组,由于随机颜色比较丑,所以选择几个比较好的颜色
var color_arr:Array = [0xFF1111, 0xEDB83D, 0xEBEB1D, 0x99E91F, 0x20E91F, 0x23E4E3, 0x1DC2EB, 0x1B45ED, 0x6F1BED, 0xC21BED, 0xEB1DEB, 0xF017AF, 0xF01784, 0xFFFFFF];
//叶子颜色数组,原因同上
var leaf_color_arr:Array = [0x25EB25, 0xF3F347, 0x4AF09D, 0xF2AD48];
//起始角度
var origin_angle:Number;
//弧的角度
var angle:Number;
//弧度是否随机
var angle_rnd:Boolean;
//方向
var dir:Number;
//上一个弧的方向
var old_dir:Number;
//弧的个数
var time:Number;
//弧所在圆的坐标
var posx:Number;
var posy:Number;
//弧终点位置
var pos_obj:Object;
//半径
var r:Number;
//弧线粗细
var thickness:Number;
//是否跟踪
var is_trace:Boolean = false;
//是否有树叶生长效果
var leaf_grow:Boolean = false;
//用于画弧线的mc
var line_mc:MovieClip;
//初始化属性
function init_prop () {
    line_mc.removeMovieClip ();
    line_mc = this.createEmptyMovieClip ("line_mc", 1);
    line_mc.setMask (mask);
    line_mc._x = mask._x;
    line_mc._y = mask._y;
    origin_angle = random (4) * 90;
    angle = get_txt_value (angle_txt, 0, 0, 10, 360);
    if (angle == 0) {
        angle_rnd = true;
    } else {
        angle_rnd = false;
    }
    dir = random (2) ? 1 : -1;
    posx = random (100) - 50;
    posy = random (100) - 50;
    time = get_txt_value (time_txt, 50, 10, 10, 200);
    r = get_txt_value (r_txt, 20, 5, 5, 50);
    thickness = get_txt_value (thickness_txt, 5, 1, 1, 10);
}
//主函数
function main () {
    if (--time > 0) {
        dir = random (2) ? 1 : -1;
        origin_angle += angle;
        //如果当前弧的方向与前一个的不同,计算当前弧所在圆的原点位置
        if (dir + old_dir == 0) {
            posx += cosD (origin_angle) * 2 * r;
            posy += sinD (origin_angle) * 2 * r;
            origin_angle += 180;
        }
        if (angle_rnd) {
            angle = dir * (random (50) + 50);
        } else {
            angle = dir * Math.abs (angle);
        }
        pos_obj = draw_arc (line_mc, posx, posy, r, origin_angle, angle, thickness, color_arr[random (color_arr.length)], 100);
        //加载树叶
        if (leaf_grow) {
            line_mc.attachMovie ("leaf", "leaf" + time, time, {_x:pos_obj.x, _y:pos_obj.y, _rotation:random (360), _xscale:random (50) + r * 2 + thickness * 5, _yscale:random (50) + r * 2 + thickness * 5, _alpha:random (100) + thickness * 5});
            var leaf_color:Color = new Color (line_mc["leaf" + time]);
            leaf_color.setRGB (leaf_color_arr[random (leaf_color_arr.length)]);
        }
        //跟踪 
        if (is_trace) {
            line_mc._x = mask._x - pos_obj.x;
            line_mc._y = mask._y - pos_obj.y;
        }
        old_dir = dir;
    } else {
        delete line_mc.onEnterFrame;
    }
}
//获取文本框内容,为数值
//txt_name:文本框名称
//nan_val:文本内容非数字时所取值
//zero_val:文本内容为0时所取值
//min_val:文本内容最小值
//max_val:文本内容最大值
function get_txt_value (txt_name:TextField, nan_val:Number, zero_val:Number, min_val:Number, max_val:Number) {
    if (isNaN (Number (txt_name.text))) {
        txt_name.text = String (nan_val);
    } else if (Number (txt_name.text) == 0) {
        txt_name.text = String (zero_val);
    } else if (Number (txt_name.text) < min_val) {
        txt_name.text = String (min_val);
    } else if (Number (txt_name.text) > max_val) {
        txt_name.text = String (max_val);
    }
    return Number (txt_name.text);
}
//重画
redraw_btn.onRelease = function () {
    delete line_mc.onEnterFrame;
    init_prop ();
    line_mc.onEnterFrame = main;
};
//选择是否跟踪
trace_check.onRelease = function () {
    is_trace = !is_trace;
    this.gotoAndStop (Number (is_trace) + 1);
};
//选择是否生长树叶
leaf_check.onRelease = function () {
    leaf_grow = !leaf_grow;
    this.gotoAndStop (Number (leaf_grow) + 1);
};
var keep_moving:MovieClip = this.createEmptyMovieClip ("keep_moving", 2);
var speed:Number = 10;
//移动line_mc
function moving (speedx:Number, speedy:Number) {
    keep_moving.onEnterFrame = function () {
        line_mc._x += speedx;
        line_mc._y += speedy;
    };
}
//停止移动
function stop_move () {
    delete keep_moving.onEnterFrame;
}
//按钮控制
up_btn.onPress = function () {
    moving (0, speed);
};
down_btn.onPress = function () {
    moving (0, -speed);
};
left_btn.onPress = function () {
    moving (speed, 0);
};
right_btn.onPress = function () {
    moving (-speed, 0);
};
up_btn.onRelease = up_btn.onReleaseOutside = down_btn.onRelease = down_btn.onReleaseOutside = left_btn.onRelease = left_btn.onReleaseOutside = right_btn.onRelease = right_btn.onReleaseOutside = function () {
    stop_move ();
};
//键盘控制
var key_lis:Object = new Object ();
key_lis.onKeyDown = function () {
    switch (Key.getCode ()) {
    case 37 :
        moving (speed, 0);
        break;
    case 38 :
        moving (0, speed);
        break;
    case 39 :
        moving (-speed, 0);
        break;
    case 40 :
        moving (0, -speed);
        break;
    }
};
key_lis.onKeyUp = function () {
    stop_move ();
};
Key.addListener (key_lis);
init_prop ();
line_mc.onEnterFrame = main;

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