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lvm及磁盘配额

作者 佚名技术 来源 Linux系统 浏览 发布时间 2012-05-17
查看新硬盘
[root@localhost ~]# fdisk -l

Disk /dev/sda: 8589 MB, 8589934592 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 1044 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 13 104391 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 14 78 522112 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda3 79 1044 7759395 83 Linux

Disk /dev/sdb: 21.4 GB, 21474836480 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 2610 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

Disk /dev/sdb doesn''t contain a valid partition table

Disk /dev/sdc: 21.4 GB, 21474836480 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 2610 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

Disk /dev/sdc doesn''t contain a valid partition table
把第一块新硬盘 转化为pv
[root@localhost ~]# pvcreate /dev/sdb
Physical volume "/dev/sdb" successfully created
查看PV
[root@localhost ~]# pvdisplay
/dev/hdc: open failed: No medium found
--- NEW Physical volume ---
PV Name /dev/sdb
VG Name
PV Size 20.00 GB
Allocatable NO
PE Size (KByte) 0
Total PE 0
Free PE 0
Allocated PE 0
PV UUID iC7CD3-J1qd-Lz2c-Cri6-t5Vo-uQZf-KfMhZF

创建一个名为NEWGV的GV
[root@localhost ~]# vgcreate newvg /dev/sdb
Volume group "newvg" successfully created
创建一个名字为home的逻辑卷
[root@localhost ~]# lvcreate -L 19g –n home newvg
Logical volume "home”ated
格式化home的逻辑卷
[root@localhost ~]# mkfs -t ext3 /dev/newvg/home
mke2fs 1.39 (29-May-2006)
Filesystem label=
OS type: Linux 拥有帝国一切,皆有可能。欢迎访问phome.net
Block size=4096 (log=2)
Fragment size=4096 (log=2)
2490368 inodes, 4980736 blocks
249036 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user
First data block=0
Maximum filesystem blocks=0
152 block groups
32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group
16384 inodes per group
Superblock backups stored blocks:
32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632, 2654208,
4096000

Writing inode tables: done
Creating journal (32768 blocks): done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done

This filesystem will be automatically checked every 33 mounts or
180 days, whichever comes first. Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.
挂载home分区到/mnt下
[root@localhost ~]# mount /dev/newvg/home /mnt/
开机自动挂载并检查
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/fstab
LABEL=/ / ext3 defaults 1 1
LABEL=/boot /boot ext3 defaults 1 2
devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0
tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
sysfs /sys sysfs defaults 0 0
LABEL=SWAP-sda2 swap swap defaults

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