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Java:如何处理异常 - 编程入门网

作者 佚名技术 来源 NET编程 浏览 发布时间 2012-06-18
xception, UnknowException {    if (current > 2) {     accept = true;     System.out.println("accept " + current);    } else if (current >= 0)     throw new NotBigEnoughException("reject " + current);    else     throw new UnknowException("i don''t know how to deal with "         + current); }

之所以覆盖这个方法的目的是对父类的passing()方法做进一步扩展,对0<=current<=2的情况抛出NotBigEnoughException,而对current<0的情况则抛出一个新的异常UnknowException。

此时,提供两种解决方法。

方法一,使用恢复异常机制,overrding passing()方法,这样可以处理掉所有的异常,因此不需要异常声明。

ok in: Inheritor.java

//sure passing(),so not have to throw exceptions public void passing(){    while (!passed()) {     try {       super.passing();     } catch (NotBigEnoughException e) {       increment();     }    } }

Java:如何处理异常(3)

时间:2011-03-14 zhangjunhd

方法二,写一个加强的passing()方法,即fortifiedPassing(),对于在父类passing()中捕获的异常,进行再判断。如果是0<=current<=2的情况则重新抛出NotBigEnoughException,如果是current<0的情况则抛出一个新的异常UnknowException。

ok in: Inheritor.java

public void fortifiedPassing() throws NotBigEnoughException, UnknowException{    try {     super.passing();    } catch (NotBigEnoughException e) {     if(current>=0)       throw e;     else       throw new UnknowException("i don''t know how to deal with "           + current);    } }

Inheritor.java

package com.zj.exception; import com.zj.exception.types.NotBigEnoughException; import com.zj.exception.types.UnknowException; public class Inheritor extends Recover {    public Inheritor(int cur) {     super(cur);    }    //couldn''t throws new exceptions where not found in its base class    /**    public void passing() throws NotBigEnoughException, UnknowException {     if (current > 2) {       accept = true;       System.out.println("accept " + current);     } else if (current >= 0)       throw new NotBigEnoughException("reject " + current);     else       throw new UnknowException("i don''t know how to deal with "           + current);    }*/    //sure passing(),so not have to throw exceptions    public void passing(){     while (!passed()) {       try {         super.passing();       } catch (NotBigEnoughException e) {         increment();       }     }    }    public void fortifiedPassing() throws NotBigEnoughException, UnknowException{     try {       super.passing();     } catch (NotBigEnoughException e) {       if(current>=0)         throw e;       else         throw new UnknowException("i don''t know how to deal with "            + current);     }    }    public static void main(String[] args) {     // not re

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