PHP实例说明编写PHP代码的5个好习惯

<?php
/**
 * The ResultMessage class holds a message that can be returned
 * as a result of a process. The message has a severity and
 * message.
 * 
 * @author nagood
 *
 */
class ResultMessage 
{
    private $severity;
    private $message;

    /**
     * Constructor for the ResultMessage that allows you to assign
     * severity and message.
     * @param $sev See {@link getSeverity()}
     * @param $msg
     * @return unknown_type
     */
    public function __construct($sev, $msg) 
    {
        $this->severity = $sev;
        $this->message = $msg;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the severity of the message. Should be one
     * "Information", "Warning", or "Error".
     * @return string Message severity
     */
    public function getSeverity()
    {
        return $this->severity;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the severity of the message
     * @param $severity
     * @return void
     */
    public function setSeverity($severity)
    {
        $this->severity = $severity;
    }

    public function getMessage()
    {
        return $this->message;
    }

    public function setMessage($msg)
    {
        $this->message = $msg;
    }
}


/*
 * Counts the messages with the given severity in the array
 * of messages.
 * 
 * @param $messages An array of ResultMessage
 * @return int Count of messages with a severity of "Error"
 */
function countErrors($messages)
{
    $matchingCount = 0;
    foreach($messages as $m) {
        if ($m->getSeverity() == "Error") {
            $matchingCount++;
        }
    }
    return $matchingCount;
}

$messages = array(new ResultMessage("Error", "This is an error!"),
    new ResultMessage("Warning", "This is a warning!"),
    new ResultMessage("Error", "This is another error!"));

$errs = countErrors($messages);

echo("There are " . $errs . " errors in the result.\n");

?>